{"id":6296,"date":"2019-06-26T11:53:22","date_gmt":"2019-06-26T16:53:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hospitalcmq.com\/?page_id=6296"},"modified":"2024-05-17T11:14:41","modified_gmt":"2024-05-17T17:14:41","slug":"cirugia-ortopedica","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/hospitalcmq.com\/es\/turismo-medico\/cirugia-ortopedica\/","title":{"rendered":"Cirug\u00eda Ortop\u00e9dica"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]\u00bfSab\u00edas que aproximadamente se realizan 500,000 reemplazos de rodilla y m\u00e1s de 175,000 reemplazos de cadera anualmente en Estados Unidos?<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

La cirug\u00eda ortop\u00e9dica se encarga del diagn\u00f3stico, prevenci\u00f3n y tratamiento de las afecciones del aparato locomotor. Es decir, de huesos, m\u00fasculos, articulaciones, ligamentos, tendones y cart\u00edlagos. Ya sea que se trate de lesiones cr\u00f3nicas, recurrentes, agudas o traum\u00e1ticas.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

La mayor\u00eda de las cirug\u00edas ortop\u00e9dicas se realizan en tobillos, rodillas, cadera, codos, hombros y columna vertebral. Al igual, puede incluir algunos problemas del sistema nervioso, que surgen posterior a una lesi\u00f3n de columna. Las lesiones o problemas que esta rama de la medicina abarca pueden ocurrir desde el nacimiento, a trav\u00e9s de una lesi\u00f3n o com\u00fanmente como resultado del envejecimiento.\u00a0<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/h2>\n

Entre las afecciones m\u00e1s recurrentes dentro de la cirug\u00eda ortop\u00e9dica se incluyen las siguientes:<\/h2>\n
    \n
  • Necrosis de cadera u osteocondrosis femoral: <\/b>Consiste en la muerte del hueso por falta de riego sangu\u00edneo.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Artrosis de rodilla: <\/b>Enfermedad que produce degeneraci\u00f3n por desgaste en el cart\u00edlago, el principal moderador de la articulaci\u00f3n de la rodilla.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Osteoporosis: <\/b>La p\u00e9rdida de solidez en los huesos que los vuelve fr\u00e1giles y susceptibles a fracturas.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Enfermedad de Paget: <\/b>Afecta la constituci\u00f3n normal del hueso, produciendo una alteraci\u00f3n y destrucci\u00f3n \u00f3sea.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n
  • S\u00edndrome Femoropatelar: <\/b>Produce una sobrecarga en la r\u00f3tula y el conocido color rotuliano.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Fractura de tibia y peron\u00e9: <\/b>Debido a la fina cobertura de piel que protege la tibia y el peron\u00e9, las fracturas son generalmente abiertas.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Lesi\u00f3n de isquiotibiales: <\/b>Dolor intenso en la parte posterior del muslo. Es frecuente en deportistas.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n
  • <\/b>Enfermedad de Raynaud: <\/b>Altera el flujo normal de los vasos y produce espasmos que impiden la circulaci\u00f3n de sangre a manos y pies. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    [\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_row_inner el_class=\u00bbblock–padding–gray\u00bb][vc_column_inner][vc_single_image image=\u00bb1433″ img_size=\u00bbfull\u00bb alignment=\u00bbcenter\u00bb][vc_empty_space][vc_column_text]Pero a\u00fan, el rango de tratamientos que la cirug\u00eda ortop\u00e9dica abarca es mayor. Se incluyen procedimientos como amputaciones, reconstrucciones, fusi\u00f3n de columna vertebral y reemplazo de articulaciones. Al igual, tratan esguinces y torceduras, fracturas de huesos y dislocaciones. Dentro de estos procedimientos se involucra el uso de diversos materiales como tornillos, cables y pr\u00f3tesis que sirven para ayudar a mantener la correcta alineaci\u00f3n del hueso o tejido del cuerpo.\u00a0<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_empty_space][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    La cirug\u00eda ortop\u00e9dica se enfoca en diagnosticar, prevenir y tratar todas las afecciones relacionadas con el sistema musculoesquel\u00e9tico. La mayor\u00eda de las cirug\u00edas ortop\u00e9dicas se realizan en los tobillos, rodillas, caderas, codos, hombros y columna vertebral. No obstante, la cirug\u00eda ortop\u00e9dica es mucho m\u00e1s que arreglar articulaciones. Sigue leyendo y descubre todo sobre esta interesante rama de la cirug\u00eda.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":4175,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6296","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nCirug\u00eda Ortop\u00e9dica - Hospital CMQ<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La cirug\u00eda ortop\u00e9dica trata lesiones cr\u00f3nicas, recurrentes, agudas o traum\u00e1ticas en huesos, m\u00fasculos, articulaciones, etc. En Hospitales CMQ tenemos el mejor programa ortop\u00e9dico para ti.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hospitalcmq.com\/es\/turismo-medico\/cirugia-ortopedica\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Cirug\u00eda Ortop\u00e9dica - 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